The memory of Filipinos who fought during the Second World War should serve as an inspiration for young people to stand up for freedom.

This was the message of Archbishop Socrates Villegas of Lingayen-Dagupan during the observance of the 73rd anniversary of the landing of allied forces to liberate the country from Japanese occupation.

In January 1945, US and Australian navy warships bombarded Japanese positions in Lingayen, Pangasinan province that allowed American troops to land days later.

The Lingayen landing resulted in the liberation of the Philippines from Japanese occupation.

Thousands of Filipino fighters fought alongside American troops. At the end of the war, Pangasinan province had the highest number of war Filipino veterans at more than 15,000.

Archbishop Villegas said the memories of war veterans should challenge Filipinos "to stand up and live that freedom, to preserve that freedom."

"We, who are able to enjoy a country without a war should be able to stand up as veterans during peace," said the prelate.

The archbishop added that "with their memories failing, with their knees weaken," surviving veterans "still carry in their hearts the memory of freedom, the memory of peace, the memory of glorious days as Filipinos."

The celebration to honor surviving veterans, many of whom are bedridden, started in 2008. The government gives each veteran a monthly pension of US$100, a disability benefit of US$33, and a hospitalization benefit of US$30. They are also entitled to a burial benefit of about US$400.