A resolution tabled in the British parliament expresses “outrage” at China’s recent return of 41 North Koreans and says Beijing’s policy of repatriation is a cause of “grave concern.”

Instead of sending refugees back to North Korea, China should allow safe passage to third countries, says the “early day motion” proposed by a Conservative MP, Fiona Bruce.

China should recognize the consequences such refugees face on their return, it says, adding that the Pyongyang regime announced last December that it would “annihilate” up to three generations of a family if any of its members fled the country during the 100-day mourning period for Kim Jong-il.

Kim died on December 17 and his son, Kim Jong-un, replaced him as supreme leader.

The motion also notes that in 2010 defection was made a crime of “treachery against the nation.”

There are “widespread reports of arrest, imprisonment, torture and execution” of refugees returned to North Korea and that those suspected of contact with South Koreans or converting to Christianity face especially severe punishment, it says.

Mervyn Thomas, chief executive of the rights group Christian Solidarity Worldwide, welcomed the motion, adding: “At the same time … we note that Kim Jong-un’s regime announced an amnesty for political prisoners and we await details with great interest. Fewer people would flee if the promised amnesty becomes a reality and if the regime reforms.”

An early day motion is seldom debated but is used by MPs to draw attention to an event or a cause. MPs show their support by signing motions.